It is in the makeup of our spirit and in our blood to live up to their noble values, and rise high. thousands of Amharas were killed in the latest massacre of the ongoing Amhara Genocide in the Oromia Region. , - , (Defensive) - (Reverse) (Reaction) 21 (Reverse Discourse) :: , 22 / , , , , , / / , , , , / , , / , , /// , , - - , - , , . On the other hand, some social media users have shared other unconfirmedvideos showingAmhara forces attacking people ofOromo civilians in Wollo, Chefa Robit. We believe that the roots of this violence lie in Ethiopia's ethnic federalist Constitution. Reports show that the scale of Amhara mass murders in the high-risk Oromia and Benishangul-Gumuz & Metekel regions intensified with the parallel Northern Ethiopia war that began in November 2020. Hundreds of thousands of people are displaced. [253][254] On the other hand, the state-owned media are criticized for selectively covering atrocities committed by the opposing Tigray forces while excluding the massacres carried out by the Oromo and Gumuz perpetrators. [141] As of May 2022, this case remained open with no obvious action from officials. The warning signs are there for genocide in Ethiopia - the Guardian [232][233][234] Mass graves of the victims were discovered and being exhumed in many shelled towns and villages.[235]. They came and occupied Ethiopian provinces through mass genocides in the 16th century following the invasion of Ahmed Gragn. The controversial assimilating process involves the unbreakable oath: to hate what the group hate; to like what the group like; to fight what the group fight; to go where the group goes; to chase what the group chases. Large-scale killings of the Amhara have been carried out by the same groups since then.[281]. The majority of the armed groups mobilize from region to region with alleged collaboration with local government officials, and are from these groups:[20][66]. Geda which means invasion is a criminal organizations looting and killing strategy. [165][166] After 9 months of fighting in the Tigray region and following the withdrawal of government forces, the TPLF rebels advanced and invaded Amhara and Afar regions in June 2021 massacring civilians in the occupied areas. The group or the authority that perpetrates genocide can either follow a pattern or act indiscriminately. Where are @antonioguterres, @USAmbUN, @hrw, and @amnesty now? They have neither king nor master like other peoples; rather they obey a luba for eight years. The Amahara genocide by TPLF, Oromo fanatics, Benshangul and Sidama needs a special attention by the international community. Like many other countries, Ethiopia represents a mosaic of tribes speaking a multiplicity of languages. However, the killings escalated in the past 2 years to a higher level resulting in the mortality of thousands and displacement of non-Oromos in the millions. [211][169][16] Additionally, witnesses reported prohibition from speaking and learning their language in the annexed and other regions. ( ) ! Reports showed that mass killings of the Amhara started in the Assosa zone of the Benishangul-Gumuz & Metekel region in 1990. Survivors claimed that so far 900 people, from 1600 who were killed, were buried till this moment as they called international human rights groups to open their eyes and speak up to raise awareness about what is truly happening inWelega province and urged NGOs to take actions against the oppression they are facing every day. Mostly hidden from the international community, the brutalities in rural Ethiopia are unprecedented in the history of the country and eerily reminiscent of the Rwandan genocide. Abiys govt should be dismantled before its too late. Infantino will start a South American tour that will take him to Uruguay, Bolivia and Colombia. Motives of the perpetrators vary from location to location ethnic origin, religious origin, or both. However he is not a representative or all or even most Amharas. Thousands have been killed and millions have been internally displaced by this regime in the past 30 years. Primarily the Amhara,[131][132] and Orthodox Christians from other ethnic groups from Guraghe, Wolayita, Tigre, Oromo, and others were murdered in this violence. [263][264] In some cases, international reports with unverified information were released. Therefore, they remain at risk of silent atrocities and possible cultural genocide. Ethiopia: Amhara Genocide and Ethnic cleansing - Geeska Afrika Some Amhara activists accuse Ahmed of. egg, butter, milk, and cheese) during specific fasting periods, and on every Wednesdays and Fridays except the 50 days between Easter and Pentecost. Responsibility was attributed to Tigrayan youths and forces loyal to the Tigray People's Liberation Front in the EHRC-OHCHR Tigray Investigation . Amharas adhering to any of the Abrahmic religions do not eat pork or shellfish of any kind for religious reasons. . Ancient Ethiopian literature starts with Axumite texts written in the Geez language using the Geez script, indigenous to Amhara People. In addition, the GERD became the largest Nile hydroelectric project with significant geopolitical influence on the Horn of Africa. The Ongoing Genocide In Ethiopia - Mountain View Mirror The Oromo different tribes migrated from very lowland areas of Bale were able to expand into the highlands and pillaged and destroyed many of the Barara heritages and artefacts that had been previously destroyed by Gragn Amhed. The Qeerroo or Querro youth groups are also accused of collaborating with these groups, The Tigray TPLF or TDF and Samri youth groups in the annexed, and various places in Amhara region, The Gumuz extremist of the Benishangul-gumuz & Metekel region, Various actors carried out attacks in the Southern SNNPR region and other places, The Pre-1991 rebels movement can be characterized as a phase of Manifesto preparation that influenced the, The launch of massacres across many regions under the Tigray, TPLF-dominated ruling, between 1991 and 2018, The scaled-up simultaneous mass killings in many regions under the Oromo-dominated, Expansion of Amhara mass killings with the Northern Ethiopia war since November 2020, This page was last edited on 6 November 2022, at 21:01. Theme: Newsup by Themeansar. [106][107] TPLF ruled the country for nearly three decades with multiple rigged elections[108][109] that led to mass violence and killings of innocent people in Addis Ababa, abuses, and torture against journalists and public figures in various regions, including in the Amhara region. [190][191][192] The Tigray minority, however, dominated government power and ruled the country for twenty-seven years from 1991 to 2018. The warning signs are there for genocide in Ethiopia - the world must act to prevent it. [175][176], The Amhara resistance groups and those who fought against the Tigray TPLF rebels in the Amhara region stated that they were ambushed with military directives, which led the TPLF or TDF forces to advance. Because, the UN definition of genocide excludes political groups and social classes as potential victims of genocide (Genocide. Europe Since 1914, 2006), acts of genocide in many occasions fall between the cracks definition wise either as crimes against humanity or mass killings. Ethiopia: Mass-Atrocities, Genocide In Oromia Region Against Amhara Nevertheless, some of the notable genocides of the past include the Armenian genocide by the Ottoman Turks, the genocide of the European Jews by the Nazis, The Rwandan genocide by the Hutus, the colonial genocides by the colonial powers in Africa, America and Australia, and the genocide of the Herero and Nama in German south-west Africa by the German general Lothar von Trotha (18481920). Around19,867,817 Amhara individuals were living in Ethiopia in 2007. [36] Cases of previous resentments between ethnic Tigrean and Amhara rulers were described as rivalries for control of the country, seeking recognition as the legitimate defender of Ethiopian culture, and Christian Orthodoxy. The Amhara society is one of the largest ethnic groups in Ethiopia. The Amhara people have been massacred by Oromo and Tigray extremists directed by their respective terrorist organisation (Oromo Liberation Front (OLF)-Oromo Democratic Party (ODP) and Tigray People Liberation Front (TPLF)) who control the Ethiopian government political and security apparatus for the last thirty years. However, the complex groups developed traditional approaches to coexisting. However, the relationship soured shortly after Eritrea gained its independence by referendum in 1993. Hundreds of Tigrayan dead bodies, keep floating on the Tekeze river in Sudan. Ethnic cleansing and genocide on Amharas have been major problems in Ethiopia, wherever hate-filled gangster groups such as TPLF, and OLF reside. In the Gimbi massacres, the name list indicated that the majority of the victims were Muslim Amhara. Oromia reportedly became one of the hostile regions for the Amhara to live in, since the ethno-nationalist insurgents took power in 1991 but more so since 2018 with the new Oromo-dominated regime. Amhara Genocide - ADIN The attacks included door-to-door mass executions in Ataye, Shewarobit, Jewuha, Senbete, Majete, Molale, and the surrounding villages. While there is ample evidence that it had been replaced by the Amharic language in the south and by the Tigrigna and Tigre languages in the north, Geez remained in use as the official written language until the 19th century, its status comparable to that of Medieval Latin in Europe. [137] The government accused the Oromo OLF-OLA rebels of these massacres.[138]. Amhara town burned by Oromo Libration Front Posted on Mar 24, 2021 Happened on Mar 24, 2021 North Shewa, Ethiopia Confirmed "We burned Showarobbit. From what it seems, the trial is going to end up as a political exercise instead of criminal court. Since some kind of self-defense or revenge can be expected, ethnic cleansers consciously or unconsciously are targeting their own group when they attack another. His willingness to jump to rage and threats of violence, the way he speaks with derogatory language that is centred around ethnicity is the problem. Ethiopia: more than 200 Amhara people killed in attack blamed on rebels Amhara is an ancient tribe () indigenous to Ethiopia, located in the horn of Africa. Genocide is directed against the national group as an entity, and the actions involved are directed against individuals, not in their individual capacity, but as members of the national group. Genocide has two phases: one, destruction of the national pattern of the oppressed group; the other, the imposition of the national pattern of the oppressor. Furthermore, the country witnessed an ethnic cleansing and genocide committed by the government and it's allies mainly against the Amharas, the second populations ethnic group in Ethiopia . ZeHabesha | Ethiopian News, Video, Analysis and Opinion [76] Records show that the era of Zemene Mesafint and onwards central governance was diverse. [92][93] Similarly, the Dera and surrounding lands in Shewa, Amhara region are also forcefully administered under the Oromia region following the Oromo-dominated ruling since 2018. Our continuing research traces patterns of land-use across landscapes, identifying phases of occupation and trade networks during Ethiopias poorly understood medieval periods. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . #AidForAmhara #StateSponsoredAmharaGenocide @WFP @hrw @UNICEF @AmharaApp Amhara Genocide Its a choice on the table. In addition, civilian properties were pillaged, and schools and health facilities, villages, towns, cities, farm animals, harvests, and religious institutions were ransacked. At the level of society, ethnic cleansing, once it has been started, tends to self-perpetuate. Ethnic cleansing takes on genocidal overtones not only at the initial point of violence. The Amhara Genocide Ignored by The World (Rothenberg, 2005) states the following: In the present convention, genocide means any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial or religious group, as such: killing members of the group; causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; and forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.pp.395-397. Creeping Genocide: in Ethiopia - Stop Amhara Genocide Each of these regimes promised their followers a brilliant future once the enemy was destroyed (Weitz,2005). 'Amhara Genocide': What is Happening in Ethiopia? | Al Bawaba The 11 medieval monolithic cave churches of this 13th-century New Jerusalem are situated in a mountainous region in the heart of Ethiopia near a traditional village with circular-shaped dwellings. The Washington Post: Ethnic Amharas Genocide in Oromia The term genocide was first coined by Raphael Lemkin in 1944. The disenfranchised could not join a trade union or adopt a child, and they were denied all forms of public assistance, such as a state pension, aid, social insurance, medical care, and housing. Queen of sheba had a son by King Solomon called Menelik I, later traveled to Jerusalem to see his father, brought back the Ark of the Covenant, and founded a dynasty which reigned in Ethiopia for close on three thousand years. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Nations, Nationalist, and People Self-determination, "Amhara Massacre in Mai Kadra: A Report on the Deadliest Civilian Massacre Ethiopia", "Three Million Amara are Missing: An Analysis based on the 1994 and the 2007 Ethiopian Population Censuses", "Ethiopia: More Than 11 Million People in Amhara State in Need of Food Assistance, Region Hosting 263,000 IDPs", "Internally Displaced People exceeding to 2 million in Amhara Region", "Lemkin Institute Statement on the Ongoing Violence Against the Amhara People", "Opinion: The Ethiopian genocide commands attention", "Hundreds killed in ethnic attack in Ethiopia's Oromia region, US refrains from making public decision on genocide in Ethiopia", "Victims And Victimization In Ethiopian Politics: Targeting The Amhara On Three Fronts OpEd", "Ethiopia: In the shadow of the elections, Amharas are massacred in silence", "750 civilians killed in Amhara in half of 2021: Rights body", "Transnational Advocacy: Genocide or Terrorism? However for the sake of nation building our forefather has focused on Ethiopia than Amhara to unite Ethiopian based on principles that all human lives are equal and must be provided with equal opportunity. In response to these events, arbitrary detention and abuses were reported. Another mass murder occurred in Oromia when a controversial Oromo political elite, Jawar Mohammed, made a social media call to his supporters, complaining government's decision to remove the personal guards assigned to him. The frequency and the nature of ethnic based killings has become so rampant and unparalleled necessitating GPE's formation to be a voice for the voiceless. The elevated nature of Amhara highlands, rising to over 1,500 meters, gives it a cooler climate than its geographical location seems to suggest. The Amhara people are facing ethnic cleansing in Ethiopia for the last 30 years. These lands have been ruled as southern and western parts of Tigray for three decades. In some cases of ethnic cleansing, this moment of general violence seems to destroy older social norms of cohabitation and create fertile ground for the spread and reception of nationalist propaganda. Questionable commands including for fighters to retreat south, leaving weapons and armored vehicles behind, were heavily criticized. | They couldn't even bother to change the names to Amharic after Minilik and Hailselassie annexed them. What we are witnessing today in Ethiopia is a continuation of the galla (Oromo) invasion that started in the mid 16th century. Are Western News Websites Spreading Fake News on the Ethiopian Conflict? , , Goal 2. Although the ethnic origin of the shooter was not disclosed at the time of the attack Oromo youth mobilized and started to attack Amhara civilians blaming the death of the singer on them- demonstrating pre-meditated and coordinated violences against Amhara and Orthodox groups. They claimed they are the first human beings on earth and in Ethiopia, while they were not originally present in the horn of Africa region. However, the amharas were and still are hunted in Benshangul-Gumuz, Tigray, Wolkait-Tegede, Raya, North shoa, Sidamo, Bench-maji, Somali, and the outskirts of Addis Ababa. The documented Oromo assimilation and expansion mechanisms involve "Mogassa and Gudifecha",[79][80][81] typically described by the member of the group as methods of "adopting" other ethnic groups. Witnesses in Ethiopia said on Sunday that more than 200 ethnic Amhara have been killed in an attack in the country's Oromia region and are blaming a rebel group, which denies it. [133][134] Due to these mass killings, Christian religious leaders were abused and killed, churches turned to ashes, and treasures and literary works were destroyed. If Amhara Community getting stronger, United Democratic Ethiopia will exist forever, ? Amharas have been facing genocide for over 30+ years and their population has decreased by 3-5 million people from just 1994-2007 but still there has not been any international condemnation of the genocide. While the causes can be attributed to multiple factors, several subpopulations have been victims of these atrocious activities. , , (50+1 ) , (Territorial Representation) (Non-Territorial Representation) , 3. Before the mid 16th centuries the Gallas never lived in Ethiopia. And after eight years another luba is appointed, and the first is relieved. The families of these girls communicated that their children never returned. 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Abiy Ahmed; the Amhara regional government; and the state of . If he releases Jawar and Bekele Gerba through political negotiation, then it will further embolden the qero and the other enemies of the state and a lot of civilians will die due to the continuing genocide and ethnic cleansing. PM Abiy himself came out of the Oromo wing of EPRDF and all the current officials at the top level in the Oromia Region were assigned by him. Amharas were considered outcasts: traitors, blood-suckers, parasites, neftegnas etc.Just like Soviet socialism , the TPLF-EPRDF republic , can only be saved by purging the Amharas which ranged from forced sterilization to horrifying mass genocides and displacements. These are selected cases from the series of Amhara mass murders see Massacres by region for locations of crimes across Ethiopia. The result is that forced deportation, even in times of peace, quickly turns to violence, as local peoples are forcibly evicted from their native towns and villages and killed when they try to stay. Although portrayed as bourgeois elements, the disenfranchised actually included a wide variety of people, such as gamblers, tax evaders, embezzlers, and ethnic minorities. Of Ahmed Gragn @ antonioguterres, @ USAmbUN, @ hrw @ UNICEF @ AmharaApp Amhara genocide Ethiopia! To location ethnic origin, or both the level of society, ethnic and... Not only at the level of society, ethnic cleansing and genocide on Amharas have been as... Ethiopia & # x27 ; t even bother to change the names to Amharic after Minilik and Hailselassie them! Of May 2022, this case remained open with no obvious action from officials bodies, floating! Are @ antonioguterres, @ hrw, and rise high mass genocides in the mid 16th centuries the Gallas lived. 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